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No two state executive organizations are identical. State Government Powers & Responsibilities | How Does State Government Work? 1 States spent $1.7 trillion directly and local governmentscities, townships, counties, school districts, and special districtsspent $1.8 trillion directly. The account holder is responsible for: You, as the account holder are the Government's legal agent for each purchase made with the purchase account, thus legally responsible and accountable for each transaction. People can pay up to 16% of taxable income in state income taxes. Higher education spending grew 189 percent, but changes in higher education spending are complicated by the increasing share of tuition payments as a funding source. The U.S. Constitution mandates that all states uphold a "republican form" of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. But they can also arise from state policy choices, such as generosity of service levels, eligibility rules for social services, or tax policy. C. national government All of the following are examples of crime EXCEPT: -Social position related to wealth The city of Chicago does not have its own local court system. Cultures in which younger and subordinate members of an organization are not to use first names when referring to elder and higher ranked members: Assertiveness is considered an asset in all of the following cultures except: International business has been significantly impacted by: intercultural changes/events, technology, transportation, distribution. = 2 5/20 All states have a bicameral, or two-house legislature, except Nebraska, which has a unicameral, or single, house. All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT: A. identification of issues B. strategy development C. seeking help from state and national governments D. creating currency to be used within the community All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT creating currency to be used within the community. However, Census does not separate Medicaid spending into its own category. The total order amount will read $0.01. (Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature.) 5 The Medicaid and CHIP Payment Access Commission estimates that payments to hospitals account for only 17 percent of total Medicaid spending, suggesting that the portion of Medicaid accounted for under the Health and Hospitals census classification is likely minimal. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. &\text { Customer }\\ Political Science 102: American Government, What Is State Government? DivisionWestWestWestWestTeamOaklandTexasLAAngelsSeattleWins94938975. Housing and community development expenditures accounted for roughly another 2 percent of state and local direct general expenditures. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. As is typical, the District of Columbias per capita spending exceeded all states at $23,100.10Georgia ($7,565) and Tennessee ($7,793) had the lowest per capita spending in 2020. -Different curricular sequences. Most states offer funding and other types of support to local communities. Adoption, The Evolution of American Federalism: 1787-1937, The Evolution of American Federalism: 1937-Present, Sovereignty in the American Political System: Definition & History, Division of Powers Between the National Government and the States, Divided Government: Definition, Effects, Pros & Cons, Competing Values of Federalism: Equality vs. Towns can be led by a town administrator or other similar type of official. Ineffective communication strategies in multicultural classrooms include: -Convos perpetuating "us" or "them" = 2 1/4. -seeing through medium or healer, Perceive info through a global perspective taking in the totality rather than individual aspects. 4 For more information about how the Census classifies government spending, see the US Bureau of the Census, Government Finance and Employment Classification Manual (Washington, DC: US Bureau of the Census, 2006), https://www2.census.gov/govs/pubs/classification/2006_classification_manual.pdf. All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT: A. identification of issues B. strategy development C. seeking help from state and national governments D. creating currency to be used within the community 2 See answers Advertisement hardysouthern D. creating currency to be used within the community All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT: A. identification of issues B. strategy development C. seeking help from state and national governments D. creating currency to be used within the community. State and local governments spent $3.5 trillion on direct general government expenditures in fiscal year 2020. Profits from lotteries have been used towards funding education, economic development, and environmental programs. All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT creating currency to be used within the community. 6 2/3 Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. The Census recognizes five types of local government in addition to state government: counties, municipalities, townships, special districts (e.g., a water and sewer authority), and school districts. All of the following are responsibilities of members of the community EXCEPT: A(n) __________ is money given to an individual or an organization for a specific purpose. -diverse health care belief knowledge. I received my bachelor's degree in history from George Washington University and later earned a master's degree in the same subject from Uppsala University in Sweden. Its ranking among states should be interpreted within this context. This system determines whether the state, county, or local governments, respectively, must pay for and maintain roads. Which of the following statements addressing communication rules is/are correct? It can be used to persuade legislators who do not strongly support a particular measure. For instance, some states give a great deal of authority to counties, while others provide countries with almost no real political power. express powers - powers which are directly specified in the Constitution. Nikos Savva, a medical student from Cyprus, told AFP that the disaster was only a matter of time. The president and vice-president are the only elected executive positions within the federal government. Oklahoma's constitution, for example, contains provisions that describe the correct temperature to test kerosene and oil. 1 Unless otherwise noted, all data are from the US Bureau of the Census, Survey of State and Local Government Finance, 1977-2020, accessed via the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center State and Local Finance Data tool, October 5, 2022, https://state-local-finance-data.taxpolicycenter.org. Meanwhile, higher education was a far larger share of state direct spending (17 percent) than local government direct spending (3 percent) in 2020. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. C. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Participation, Federal Controls on State Governments: Mandates and Federal Court Rulings, What Is Local Government? Most of the funds go towards financing roads and transportation within the state. For more information about how the US Census Bureau classifies government expenditures, see the US Bureau of the Census, Government Finance and Employment Classification Manual (Washington, DC: US Bureau of the Census, 2006), https://www2.census.gov/govs/pubs/classification/2006_classification_manual.pdf. The correct option is C. Community development is a process where organizations support residents in identifying and resolving issues that are significant to them. -listen carefully Each state has its own constitution which it uses as the basis for laws. project grants - grants given to those who make special requests for aid. The people of the district vote the members of the school board into office. Many states have departments of transportation, which oversee and administer intrastate transportation. In some States, counties . Towns, cities, and countries exist as divisions within a state. She runs America's third-largest city, with a population of approximately 2.71 million people. State and local governments spend most of their resources on education and health care programs. C. The government of the city of Chicago in the state of Illinois is an example of a local government. -large economy There are approximately 15,000 school districts around the country, each governed by its own school board. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. All of the following are local government responsibilities EXCEPT: A. identification of issues B. strategy development C. seeking help from state and national governments D. creating currency to be used within the community New answers Rating There are no new answers. Reserved powers are powers that are reserved for the federal government. They contain a preamble, a bill of rights, articles that describe separation of powers between the executive, legislative and judicial branches, and a framework for setting up local governments. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. From the Constitution, the national government derives. \hline \text { West } & \text { LA Angels } & 89 \\ Purchase Account Holder Responsibilities. Terms in this set (13) FDA. Special purpose districts are not covered on this page as . 14. B. -hierarchy. Municipal governments those defined as cities, towns, boroughs (except in Alaska), villages, and townships are generally organized around a population center and in most cases correspond to the geographical designations used by the United States Census Bureau for reporting of housing and population statistics. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the U.S. Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. establish teacher certification requirements, defines nutritional content of school lunches, mandate certain curricula for schools and set the school calendar. States levy taxes on motor fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and gasohol. \hline \hline \text { Basic cost of FertiMix } & \$ 8,000 & \$ 8,000 \\ States must take responsibility for areas such as: In many areas, states have a large role but also share administrative responsibility with local and federal governments. Legislative salaries range from nothing (Kentucky and Montana) to $57,500 (New York) per year. In some states, counties are divided into townships. While this may seem like common sense, there have been many instances in U.S. history when local governments have undertaken actions that violate federal law. U.S. highways and the interstate system are administered by the national government through the U.S. Department of Transportation. -differences in majority/minority cultures Amendments can also be proposed by a constitutional convention or, in some states, through an initiative petition. In states where there is no official salary, legislators are often paid on a per diem basis (i.e. | 7 membership can range from 21 (Delaware) to 67 (Minnesota).