Raf Wildenrath Station Commanders, Is Smudging Safe During Pregnancy, Detroit Tigers Club Seats, Howie Carr Newsmax, Articles C

The group has been aware of the gang contracts for years and thinks the use of these gang contracts should be discontinued. Cicero has an overall crime rate of 2,750 per 100,000 residents. Three suspects in one of the shooting have been taken into custody, police said. Now, more than 16,000 names are in an electronic database kept by Cicero called the Gang Book, including minors, according to the town's response to a public records request. The problem between the gangs became much worse by 1991. 2,787 Sq. LOVERS RUN IT!!! [4] Gang members have also been involved in selling stolen weapons, assaults and murders. The mentorship program he runs pays participants $12.50 per hour for four hours per week. DM me if u got anything I should add or take away. Gang risk is usually associated with the following regional characteristics: Black Guerilla Family: Prison Gang Profile, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7), Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS-COG), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Geriatric Depression Scale (Short Form) (GDS-SF), Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD or HAM-D), Ohio Risk Assessment System - Pretrial (ORAS-PAT), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), University of Rhode Island Change Assessment(URICA), Heroin brought in by son led to ODs of 5 Philly-area women, Jury finds Chicago gang member guilty in the murder of 9-year-old Tyshawn Lee, White supremacist gang leader who escaped from Arkansas jail has been captured, Inmate pleads guilty to sending anthrax threat letters to judges, gets 10 years, Another inmate dies at North Central Regional Jail in Doddridge County, WV, increasing gang presence over the last several years, high proportions of youth and young adults. Like other Chicago gangs, Mexican gangs were started due to the fight against other racist gangs as Mexicans were moving into predominantly white neighborhoods. By 2000, Cicero's Latinx population increased to 77%. This Updated Version Does Not Include Gangs Which Once Operated In Cicero But Are No Longer Active Such . I wasnt even gangbanging, he recalled. Im still discovering [who I am] to be honest, Roberto said. The Countryside crew, started in 1987, was the only People gang being represented in the area, excluding the Latin Kings from Lenzi Ave,Hodgkins, Illinois. They put on the best fireworks display in the neighborhood. The name was changed two years later to Sons of Mexico City to better reflect their ethnic heritage. If we were in Hinsdale Central [High School], would they be telling kids, Sign this contract? I dont think so, he explained, comparing Cicero to a predominantly white suburb nearby. California Interactive Maps California Gang Territories Map Gangs of Los Angeles Chicago, Illinois 2004-2011 2004 Chicago Gang Map (pdf) 2006 Chicago Gang Map (pdf) 2007 Chicago Gang Map (pdf) interalliance trouble came for the Two Two Boys in 1988 between them and the Two Sixs, when a Two Two Boy was having sexual relations with . Because the gang contracts we obtained from the Morton High School District had names and identifying information redacted, its difficult to fully know the disciplinary consequences and long-term impact on the high school students who signed them. Previous versions of the contract, used as late as 2018, say the contract is part of the superintendent and school board members zero-tolerance stand against gangs. These contracts included a line for administrators to enter a suspected gang affiliation, and at least one version informed signers that a students locker may be subject to occasional searches. It also explained that an appeal of the contract could be made to a building administrator within 48 hours. Although they originated from Roosevelt and Austin, theclub had expanded into a number of different territorial areas. The section of the North Side that is known as the North Pole, from Rogers Park to the Uptown neighborhood, is a large diverse community of African Americans and Latinos who have been either displaced from or relocated from other Chicago neighborhoods and have been making their way into the far North Side since the 1970s and 1980s. A lot of them were standing right here on the street throwing rocks and bottles on the street as cars were coming by.. It prohibits a student from engaging in what could be considered gang-related behavior and warns that they could face escalating disciplinary measures for breaking the agreement. This is an ongoing endeavor so check back often for updates. The name was changed again in 1959 to Latin Counts, inspired by the Polish Counts gang that operated in the nearby Back of the Yards community. Truesdale, the superintendent for the Morton High School District, said in an email the school district does not share gang contracts with anyone but the student and parents. Organizers said there were widespread reports that Latino gang members were allegedly protecting their neighborhoods and harassing black residents. Frankly, its hard to say how much of this was targeting looters versus just targeting anyone black who happened to be driving through, there seemed to be a mix of both. Read MoreIn Little Village, Adam Toledos death spurs reflection on police, gangs, and raceAs the national spotlight dawns on the predominantly Mexican neighborhood, residents express a complicated mix of emotions about Adams killing and what to do next..single-read-more{max-width: 300px;} .single-read-more h3{margin: 10px 0;} .single-read-more.left{float: left; margin: 0 20px 20px 0;} .single-read-more.right{float: right; margin: 0 0 20px 20px;} .single-read-more img{width: 100%;}@media(max-width:800px){.single-read-more{max-width:100%;width:100%;}.single-read-more .sc-title{border-top: #f15e2a solid 1px;padding-top: 10px;} .single-read-more .sc-content{border-bottom:#f15e2a solid 1px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:10px;} .single-read-more img{display: none;} .single-read-more .shortcode-content{display:none;} }. The growth of the Black P. Stones also led to spinoff gangs, like the Titanic Stones, Maniac Stones, or Mickey Cobras. A bill expanding voting access and civics education curriculum to incarcerated youths passed unanimously through the Illinois General Assembly thanks to voting rights advocates. Frederic Thrasher wrote at the time, according to Atlas Obscura. Another male was killed during this time. (El Centro, Calif.) 1907-current, April 15, 1921, Image 1, brought to you by University of California, Riverside; Riverside, CA, and the . Roberto now has a weekend job and plans to pursue a career in carpentry or another trade, following in his grandfathers footsteps, once he graduates. He was sentenced in federal court to an additional ten years in prison. Coulter Count's colors were Black & Blue were from Coulter st and Damen ave which in 68 changed to Latin kings. Offshoot of Palmer/Drake The 12th Street Players were a formed in the late 1960s in Cicero, Il., on the corners of Roosevelt Road and Austin Avenue. Grand Crossing. The criminalization of young people, especially gang-involved youth, is especially concerning in the wake of the killing of Adam Toledo, a 13-year-old shot by Chicago police officer Eric Stillman in Chicagos Little Village neighborhood. By the late 1980s, Cicero . But in addition to the emails we obtained showing that school officials shared one students name from the gang contract list with Berwyn police after a complaint from a parent, other emails obtained show that the alternative school principal, Erin Kelly, shared a blank gang contract with Cicero Police Officer Vincent Acevez in 2017. It was a really challenging time here in Cicero, with some of the young students involved with gangs, she said. Liberals do not By Jer Clifton on March 1, 2023 . NUMBERS Chicago has 59 active street gangs, with more than . She remembers seeing hallways full of young Latinx students facing criminal charges waiting for court dates. cicero gang map. THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE TOWN OF CICERO, ILLINOIS SUPPLEMENT HISTORY TABLE modified CHARTER CHARTER COMPARATIVE TABLE Chapter 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS Chapter 2 - ADMINISTRATION Chapter 6 - ADVERTISING Chapter 10 - ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES Chapter 14 - AMUSEMENTS AND ENTERTAINMENTS Chapter 18 - ANIMALS Chapter 22 - BUILDINGS AND BUILDING REGULATIONS Every clubhouse, home base, and hideout used by the more than 1,300 active gangs. With leaders Jeff Fort and Eugene Bull Hairston the movement of the ABPSN would expand throughout the Low Ends, the East Side, the South Side, as well small sections of the West Side, and even in certain cities well outside of Chicagoland. They were so cool. Two people, both men in their 20s, were found shot to death at different locations. Two controversial ordinances were challenged as unconstitutional last year: one. The gang-free zone ordinance, adopted unanimously by Ciceros board of trustees on April 27, 1999, created a process for the superintendent of the police to request a hearing with the town attorney to identify accused gang members, including children younger than age 16. Our condolences. From State to the Lake, the saying that refers to the East Side of Chicago, meaning the boundaries of the East Side expand from State Street to Lake Michigan. They were comprised mostly of Italian-Americans, and later, Slavic-Americans. This eventually created the Latin Kings on Spaulding Ave., the Maniac Latin Disciples around N. Rockwell, the Spanish Cobras along Campbell Ave., and the Insane Albany Orchestra and the Imperial Gangsters in the Logan Square area. The story in the Sun Times said Satin Lovers. Anti-gang policies proliferated in Cicero during the 1990s, when the town and nearby Berwyn underwent drastic demographic changes. The kings were closer to 21st and they were tight with the Villa Lobos. The schools zero tolerance for gang behavior and other misconduct resulted in what he remembers was an unprecedented number of suspensions and a high dropout rate. Because [they] saw a little tagging in a kids spiral notebook?, Teachers are there to teach. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Nearby homes similar to 61 Tippecanoe Dr have recently sold between $435K to $435K at an average of $155 per square foot. As many of the Greaserclubs from the 1950s and 1960's were formed to protect their neighborhoods, the Latino population kept growing, with inevitable circumstances. Overall, there are over 33,000 gangs with approximately 1.4 million members operating in the 50 states including Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia. Additional information is added as it is obtained. As most of you already know, Cicero is littered with graffiti of all sorts and gangs of all various kinds, races, and genders . The 41-year-old . The former administrator spoke on condition of anonymity because he still works in Cicero. A special thanks to Meilani and the Back of the Yards - Chicago - group. This is moderately safer than the rest of the United States, but still about average. Alfredo Gonzalez, 55, an alleged gang member, was charged with disorderly conduct after he allegedly "sexually" threatened a female poll worker this morning, Cicero officials said. Vargas thinks that Cicero and similar communities should invest more money in after-school programs and resources for young people of all ages. The gang-free ordinance still exists in the towns municipal code but is not enforced. About Us Site Map Contact Us Great American Youth Book Lords Of Kilbourn Book. YOUNG MAN KILLED: Jose Angel Gutierrez, 28, was shot & killed in Cicero, IL on June 1, 2020 in the chaotic situation guised as protest. Most all became professionals, lawyers, and successful businessmen. Cicero's Speechesby Marcus Tullius CiceroTHE LITERARY WORK Two speeches set in Rome in the mid-first century bce; delivered in Latin in 63 BCE and 56 bceSYNOPSIS In Ag&tnst Lucius Serglm Catilina i Cicero exposes to the Roman Senate a conspiracy aimed at the state. I gotta keep busy, he said. If you have any information contact Cicero Police. The Wood Street Walkers got their name because they were a bunch of young guys, without drivers licenses, who walked Wood Street. I had a teacher once at Morton who had a gang antenna, and it used to annoy the heck out of me; thats not your job.. I feel like people just didnt really understand [Adam], he said. During the 50s & 60s different clubs hung out in there. The original gang members were all related to one another. Using what they believe GOD/ and or SATAN left them to fight oppression and "come up" out of it! On other contracts, hairstyles, shaved eyebrows, hand gestures, watching videos, graphics and loitering are listed as sufficient evidence to establish a gang affiliation. Today, Cicero is a thriving and law abiding community of over 100,000 people no longer associated with the gangster element, as it was back in the 1920's. The town's once dark side is only shown here as a part of the Capone history. The Cicero Police Department said more than 100 local officers along with 120 state and county police officers were dispatched to protect residents and businesses. Bubugnner Is A 4GMz From Cicero & A Member From The Rap Group Yizzle Gang From Cicero, ILFollow Bubugunner Hit ThatTo Get Notification UpdatesBubugunn. The Aristocrats were fighting with The Latin Lords & Young Savages from 38th s Kedzie that neighborhood was known as "Little Mexico". They ruled Albany Park and beyond in the 50's. This Is An Updated Version Of Cicero's Street Gangs And Their Hoods. This story was co-produced by Type Investigations, where Irene Romulo is an Ida B. See Morgan Deuces! The two gangs dominated Cicero all throughout the 1980s. There are multiple Chicago gangs on the East Side, like the Gangster Disciples, Four Corner Hustlers, Black Disciples, and various Vice Lord factions, but the most known has been the Almighty Black P. Stone Nation. Not to many people from my side of 47th st went to the Settlement. The 12th Street Players are the only gang in the history of Chicago to make such a comeback, mostly in part to leader Jake Lane who was later indicted on weapons charges. Gang contracts were in use while the administrator worked in the district during the 2000s. Cicero was born in 106 B.C. Barajas and other community members formed the Education Committee (formerly part of the Cicero-based community organization Ixchel) to organize around school concerns in 2012. I asked, ?what's goin on?? Since 2013, at least five of those officers have been members of the Cicero Police Departments Gang Crimes Tactical Unit, including Vincent Acevez, the police commander who received the blank contract from Kelly. Our investigation shows that administrators have often had students sign the agreements for vague or seemingly subjective reasons and in a few cases for no specified reason. NFTs Simplified > Uncategorized > cicero gang map. The Jousters most likely started in the early 1960s, around the area of Ashland and Taylor streets, calling themselves the . As more and more Puerto Ricans arrived the population expanded to over 100,000 by the 1980s into neighborhoods like Logan Square, Belmont Cragin, and Hermosa. 18th st: Morgan Deuces Black & Gray , Bishops Black & Brown , Ambrose Black & Blue, Disciples Black & Yellow, Latin Counts Black & Red, SPARTANS Gray & Blue, Via Lobes Black & Green. Rest were friends who helped out. I remember once a Satan Lover got shot be mistake by a Duece. [2][3], The Latin Counts' main criminal activity involves drug activity and racketeering. I can remember one night seeing what looked like a couple hundred guys chillin between 1017 Larrabee and at 502 Oak. In Cook County, where Cicero resides, the sheriffs office stopped using a gang database that it maintained and destroyed all records, following pushback from organizers with the Erase the Database campaign. The original gang members were all related to one another. Roberto, whose name has been changed in this article since hes a minor and still a student, is one of 34 students enrolled in the J. Today, after the demolishing of Cabrini Green, the main hood of the Near North Side is the Marshall Field apartment complex. In 1978, the Counts were invited to join the People Nation, a gang alliance formed in the Pontiac Correctional Center. Alex Jones breaks down the hypocrisy of virtue signalling nurses wearing covid gear applauding protesters who are not social distancing. As you said they were under the Blackstone umbrella. The Counts were and still are known for starting gang wars. The NBC 5 chopper is over a pretty active scene in Cicero where tons of arrests are being made Except this guy pic.twitter.com/NmlHOYVXX1, Town of CICERO strapped #chicago #chicagoscanner #spotnews pic.twitter.com/TNz1NFqaDW, chicagostreetnewz (@chicagostreetn1) June 2, 2020, Town of Cicero (Non Police) Snipers Caught! #chicago #chicagoscanner #spotnews #GeorgeFloyd pic.twitter.com/vsIvXNPlJd, BLACKS ARE NOT GETTING TARGETED BY LATINOS IN CICERO, LOOTERS ARE. He said the punishment for gang activity was severe. According to Wikipedia, the suburb of Cicero is 90 percent Hispanic, with 80 percent of residents being of Mexican descent. The colors used by the K-Town Lords were blue/red. Burglary 03/01/2023 8:57 PM 5300 BLOCK OF W BELMONT AVE. You can see the second video above that someone in a truck rams a looters car then the cops drive up right behind them, get out of their patrol car and chase the looters down. Many went to Mendel CHS on 111th in Roseland. Chlada did not deny that students names may be shared in these instances. David Stovall said the use of gang lists in middle school are just really problematic. Stovall is a professor in the Department of Criminology, Law and Justice at the University of Illinois at Chicago. The battles over territory were inevitable, and the one-time allies were now bitter enemies. Gangs are an ongoing menace in Cicero, where community leaders have been stymied in their efforts to crack down. This. Here is the latest chart showing the downward trend over the years. See 13 photos, review amenities, and request a tour of the property today. COST. The primary focus of the Players in Brookfield, Lagrange, and Countryside was the contention with overwhelming Folks Alliance member gangs; 2-6 (now Gangsta 2-6), 2-2 Boys, Black Gangster Disciples (now Gangsta Disciples), and a few Simon City Royals. #LegalHelpFirmCares pic.twitter.com/S839SyyVAP, LEGAL HELP FIRM (@lhfirm) June 2, 2020. Homes And Hideouts Of 1920s Gangsters Off Market Homes Near 1928 N Cicero Ave Peter Cicero Parlapiano, Ross - 1968 Possession of a Firearm by a Gang Member Map and Directions BPNC is a community-based, grassroots organization on Chicago's BPNC is a community-based, grassroots organization on Chicago's . If the student fails to adhere to these expectations, they face a three- to five-day suspension for the first violation and a five- to 10-day suspension for a second. He thinks the contracts were a severe form of punishment that help push more vulnerable students out of school. parking lot. There rivals were the Seeley Boys and the Polish Assasins. To Laura, signing a contract also meant that the school administrators were forcing her son to admit a gang affiliation that she maintains didnt exist. The Mexican community began in the Pilsen and Back of the Yards neighborhoods, after relocating into Chicago as early as the 1910s. He said gang lists often end up creating groups of students who are then seen as disposable and not given the resources they need. From ABC 7 Chicago, Cleanup begins after 2 killed in Cicero, 60 arrested; officials, residents call for unity as tensions rise: Violence rocked suburban Cicero Monday with two people killed and 60 others arrested as outside agitators started looting businesses, Cicero police said. SM28. He said parents in Cicero, who are predominantly Spanish speakers, may not be fully aware of the implications of these contracts. The Latin Counts is a Latino street gang based in Chicago, Illinois with a significant branch in Detroit, Michigan. While in Little Village, the first and largest gang was the Gangster 2-6 who gained members due to their dislike towards Latin Kings who came from other sections of the city. Contact Us, How Did that Guy Get Up There? Ray Epps Featured in CNN Propaganda Video Shot by Pelosis Daughter, Buccaneers Coach Todd Bowles Rejects Race-Baiting Questions from Sports Reporters, How Cancer Deaths From the COVID Jabs Are Being Hidden, The Alex Jones Verdict Shows The Danger Of Defamation Laws, Roger Stone Calls Videos of Him Pushing for Violence a Fabrication, See the Video that Breaks Down the Criminal Banking Industrys Plan to Fine Free Speech, Police Intervene After Trans Anarchists Attempt to Disrupt What Is A Woman Screening at Houston College, RFK Jr. Exposes Mainstream Medias Man Behind The Curtain Big Pharma, Pelosi Threatened Violence Against Trump During Jan 6 Protests: Im Gonna Punch Him Out, Anti-Oil Activists Attack Van Gogh Oil Painting. A Cicero representative stated that these records are continuously updated by the town and other law enforcement agencies. Thanks man! For more information, see the lore article. By the mid-1990s, the 12th Street Players made a comeback, setting up a new headquarters in the Clearing District of Chicago. Orville "Orvie" Cochran after his 16 years on the run ended with his 2017 arrest in Evergreen Park for shoplifting a back brace. In Cicero, Illinois over the past few days there were multiple shootouts and people were seen ramming trucks into looters cars. 18th Street 1960s-1970s: ARCONS, SEMANONS, RAMPANTS, SPARTANS, LATIN COUNTS, COULTER COUNTS, ESQUIRES, VIALOBOS, SATIN DISCIPLES, CHANCELLORS, CRAZY TONY GONZALES' gang, and the MORGAN DEUCES. His answer was, ?Satan Lovers!? Chicago Street gangs/drug activity were responsible for 1,879 murders from 2001 to 2010. We conducted nine more studies with nearly 5,500 participants, mostly . They had all the ladies and everybody gave them respect. I went to Hubbard, but hung around Marquette Park (greasers) and Sawyer circa 1967-1973. Elected officials and at least one prominent media commentator have blamed Adams alleged gang membership for his death. , updated Stave and Francise. In Cicero, anyone shown to have been involved in banned gang activity would have 60 days to leave town or face a $500-a-day fine. THEYRE SITTING OUTSIDE WITH WEAPONS PULLING PEOPLE FROM THEIR CARS AND BEATING THEM. In 1990, only 37% of Cicero's population was Latinx, according to census data. Our next stop on our crummy tour through Chicago takes us to Grand Crossing, a hood with 32,217 people located between 67th and 79th. Follow this thread had the video proof! An opinion piece in Scientific American by a researcher at Penn (I previously wrote about his study last year): Many Differences Between Liberals and Conservatives May Boil Down to One Belief Conservatives tend to believe that strict divisions are an inherent part of life. The purpose of this map is purely journalistic and is in no way intended to be a glorification of gang violence. Roberto remembers first signing one during his freshman year after a fight. There wasn't any attacking civilians, robbing civilians, or scaring civilians. It's near the lake, but you wouldn't want to go near it. Search this area. The Dukes were from 59th Hermitage, I believe. Curious Myths of the Middle Ages Sabine Baring-Gould. Cicero has a population of a little more than 84,000 people. His mother describes Roberto, her oldest son, as a charismatic young man who cares deeply about his friends and wants to experience the world. In Pilsen, there were gangs like the Ambrose, the Bishops, the Satan Disciples, and the La Raza. Police responded Thursday evening to a report of a street . Sterling Morton High School District who signed a Gang Behavior Contract in 2019. In at least one instance, information about a student who signed a contract was shared with local police. Data is extracted from the Chicago Police Department's CLEAR (Citizen Law Enforcement Analysis and Reporting) system. Educate yourself further by tapping into our store's vast collection of books and movies. Privacy Policy Cicero is the secondary antagonist of the 2015 Netflix Original film The Ridiculous 6. Some are good; some are bad; and each has to be considered to its own merits. In a matter of speaking they feel like they already live in hell without a choice! Robertos concerns are shared by lawyers working on school discipline issues, gang intervention workers, parents, community organizers and a former school district administrator interviewed for this article. The Wino's, 59th Damen, The Cool Gents, 45th Ashland, The Muscaddulers from Cornell Park, Sawyer, Nightingale, Latin Lords, Oakley Park, 59th St Supreme Rulers, Burger King from 55th Justine, and a number of others I can't recall anymore. Calendar; Departments; Faculty Email; Join Our Team; Public Bidding; . Liam Quinn For Dailymail.com At the core, [gangs are] this space where young people try to find acceptance, said Ismael Vargas Jr., a youth worker who moved to Cicero in the early 2000s and until recently was the director of youth services at Corazon Community Services. 18th Street Gangs: 1950's had the HOYNE WANDERERS, mostly non-hispanic, but like many Pilsen gangs they were intially mixed like the neighborhood. Truesdale did not respond to additional questions about these emails. In 2018, using training and guidance by the Cicero Police Department, the Cicero School District 99 began compiling lists of students who have alleged gang involvement, according to records obtained via a Freedom of Information Act request. Joseph Guzman, of Cicero, faces two counts of first-degree murder. Starting in 1980, the Counts began to expand their operations to the South Chicago and South Deering neighborhoods, and in the mid-1980s they expanded to Cicero, Illinois and Southwest Detroit. They get a lot of there "lit" from the poet that did "Dante's Inferno" and his quest out of hell!! Open in Google Maps Calderin explained that students are added to the list when they admit to an administrator, teacher or parent that they are involved in gangs or when they are involved in gang-related activities. The Wood Street Walkers still have a gatherings like a Social Club where they have family get togethers and picnics. The 1990s were a very turbulent time for the Alliances, and tested loyalties to race, set, and neighborhoods. In 1999, she joined the fight against the town of Ciceros war against gangs after seeing this become a community issue, Barajas said. Two-Six were from 26th st. Cavanaugh identified two of the students and confirmed that one had previously signed a gang contract. That was so long ago, but they did get along with the Deuces Wild, and like I said they were a part of the stones at least the ones on the South Side. The group's colors are black and white, and their symbols are a 5-point star and a Playboy bunny. But on the few times we had a problem, we just could overcome them by numbers of really bad dudes, and usually only needed a one time deal. Die Datei kann in Ihrem Browser nicht geffnet werden, weil JavaScript nicht aktiviert ist. [It] is to identify ways to work together to ensure the student is successful and our schools are safe he added. 2.5 Baths. This language does not appear on the most recent version of the contracts. Crimes - Map This dataset reflects reported incidents of crime that have occurred in the City of Chicago over the past year, minus the most recent seven days of data. Sweaters were blue with red olympics (chops). In 1999, when Cicero was considering adopting two gang-free zone ordinances targeting alleged gang members living within city limits, Barajas was quoted in The New York Times calling the ordinances an injustice to the Latino families in the town. The Latin Kings, with their cousins the Latin Counts, began to heavily recruit in the once exclusively white suburb of Cicero, Il.. It was explained to me [by a school administrator] that if a cop looks up [Robertos] record, [the gang contract] is on his file, said his mother.