cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/S /P endobj /TT5 375 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << >> /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 51 /S /P /K 7 Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. /P 455 0 R 8 0 obj 0000002018 00000 n /P 503 0 R >> %PDF-1.5 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 244 0 obj << /Pg 18 0 R /Resources << endobj /K 1 211 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R >> 282 0 obj But the decision maker is the owner. /S /P When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /Pg 20 0 R /P 461 0 R endobj /Pg 22 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj endstream /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. <zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). 15 0 obj /P 458 0 R endobj /S /P >> 193 0 obj /Contents 379 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj /P 454 0 R /K 11 The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << /K 67 >> endobj Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. /S /P /S /P endobj /S /LBody >> 118 0 obj 333 0 obj /S /P 261 0 obj /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] /K 15 << 95 0 obj How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . /Parent 4 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 36 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 471 0 R 187 0 obj /S /L /K 48 endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 85 null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R endobj endobj << /Pg 14 0 R /P 10 0 R 0000009232 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) /Author (fat) /S /P /P 460 0 R 182 0 obj /Parent 8 0 R Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /K 10 /P 462 0 R /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] /Pg 22 0 R endobj << /K 27 /S /LBody endobj /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. /Chart /Figure 266 0 obj The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. /Lang (EN-GB) 135 0 obj 334 0 obj 235 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R endobj 26 0 obj /Parent 4 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << 247 0 obj /P 460 0 R >> /S /LBody /S /P << 236 0 obj 194 0 obj /S /P 181 0 obj There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. /S /P /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 285 0 obj /C2_0 374 0 R endstream >> >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj endobj endobj endobj endobj /Tabs /S /Pg 22 0 R >> /Parent 9 0 R /Pg 14 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /P 461 0 R << Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. /S /P /Pg 21 0 R << /K 105 /Lang (EN-GB) 281 0 obj /P 464 0 R << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 100 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Strikeout /Span /S /P >> << >> << /Length 3582 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /Tabs /S /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> endobj << /S /P endobj 234 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> 40 0 obj The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. 9 0 obj 36 0 obj 292 0 obj endobj endobj endobj <> >> 103 0 obj /K 77 157 0 obj /S /P Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. Thank you for your detailed presentation. /P 425 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 375 0 R Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 110 >> /P 446 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 8 << /Count 1 << repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not << BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! >> /K 21 /K 1 endobj 119 0 obj /TT5 361 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Tabs /S WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 19 0 obj 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] >> /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj >> That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /Pg 17 0 R /P 452 0 R Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 340 0 obj >> He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. 258 0 obj 216 0 obj /Im1 369 0 R /P 10 0 R /TT2 356 0 R Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). << 0000008248 00000 n /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 459 0 R 141 0 obj endobj The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. /S /P endobj stream /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P /K 17 Copyright 2023 www.Imagebali.com All Right Reserved, Cost Calculation Area per m2 for Supervision, Renovating Your Commercial Property in Bali, Taking a Closer Look on Bali Property Market, Tips on Build Great Business in Bali through Real Estate, Best Money Making Method with Bali Real Estate, Researching the Best Bali Real Estate Prior to Purchasing, The Influence Of Heat On Metal Building Materials in Bali. 35 0 R 36 0 R] >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 408 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 19 << /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 164 0 obj Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 20 /K 73 << 188 0 obj /Rotate 0 /K 7 /Font << endobj endobj /S /P Please use the link above to donate via Paypal. << << >> >> /Pg 17 0 R /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) /P 388 0 R >> /P 459 0 R << endobj << /K 1 67 0 obj /P 10 0 R 124 0 obj /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj /S /P >> /MarkInfo <> /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 35 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] << Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Subtype /Link /K 45 /P 435 0 R Oversee the implementation of construction works in terms of quality, quantity and rate of progress of work achievement. >> /Font << endobj << << 243 0 obj /S /P >> >> You have entered an incorrect email address! /Pg 20 0 R Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. . /S /P /P 465 0 R endobj >> /Type /Page /Lang (EN-GB) /K 9 /P 10 0 R /Parent 9 0 R >> endobj /S /P 3. 276 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> 23 0 obj /K 2 /K 9 /P 468 0 R /K 24 113 0 obj 100 0 obj 184 0 obj It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. endobj /K 32 /Pg 23 0 R 212 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /TT4 361 0 R /S /P /P 463 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /P 424 0 R /K 2 255 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 106 0 obj /S /Table /K 30 /Length 734 /S /P /K 16 /Pg 24 0 R endobj endobj 294 0 obj endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R The decking should be completed in October after the rains. /K 11 << <> 133 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 496 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 69 i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i >> << /K 2 /K 108 /P 487 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /P {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d >> >> >> << << >> null null 129 0 R null null] In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). >> 134 0 obj One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /K 37 endobj endobj /A 400 0 R << /K 5 /Pg 20 0 R Hi Bunmi, /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. >> >> /Type /Page endobj /S /P /S /P << endobj /K 2 /Pg 17 0 R 56 0 obj /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) /P 416 0 R /S /P /S /GoTo /S /P /P 489 0 R /S /P << Completed substructure of a duplex by the author >> /Subscript /Span The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. >> endobj /K 2 /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << << null 292 0 R null null] << endobj endobj >> >> /Type /Outlines Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /K 51 >> /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /S /P /Pg 15 0 R How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? /Contents 377 0 R << /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 383 0 R >> >> /K 43 16 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R 252 0 obj 227 0 obj endobj H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha >> /P 10 0 R /K 65 /K 0 Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. /P 455 0 R endobj /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 22 0 R << construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R endobj /K 67 38 0 obj SaiduI. /P 465 0 R /Pg 16 0 R endobj /P 451 0 R >> endobj 114 0 obj <> /Font << /Resources << << /Type /Page /Pg 18 0 R /P 458 0 R /S /P 1st = 100%. /Pg 21 0 R >> /P 458 0 R << endobj 91 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /K 13 Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? /P 456 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 456 0 R /TT1 359 0 R 97 0 obj >> The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. /P 5 0 R >> 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] >> 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] /Pg 16 0 R endobj Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. /K 25 /S /P /P 10 0 R >> /S /P However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. >> 274 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj 165 0 obj To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. >> 127 0 obj >> endobj /K 42 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Pg 20 0 R << 4 0 obj 189 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. >> /P 497 0 R endobj /K 25 /K 102 /S /P endobj /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 21 0 R Next 20=30%. 125 0 obj << >> It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. endobj 25 0 obj When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. /Lang (EN-GB) 208 0 obj /P 456 0 R /P 458 0 R /K 52 51 0 obj >> /P 450 0 R Introduction /P 463 0 R /P 471 0 R 68 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. >> endobj /Pg 16 0 R /CS1 [/ICCBased 354 0 R] However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. << 250 0 obj /H /I << /S /P /S /P /P 486 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /K 10 /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Annotation /Span The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R Had the lesson during professional practice class. 138 0 obj /P 455 0 R 205 0 obj /K 34 /P 10 0 R << /S /P 120 0 obj endobj >> /K 29 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). endobj endobj /S /P /K 2 /S /P endobj << /P 10 0 R 319 0 obj /P 491 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /ColorSpace << Make sure everyone is qualified for the job at hand and dont allow any contractor to decide for you. /S /P /Contents 380 0 R mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm 199 0 obj /Contents 382 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R << /S /P <> Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. << Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. 144 0 obj endobj Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT3 375 0 R Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /Pg 20 0 R >> <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /K 5 259 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> >> /K 27 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /K 92 /P 10 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R /RoleMap 12 0 R /Tabs /S Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. endobj endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria /P 457 0 R There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. /K 24 130 0 obj >> /K 62 /S /P /P 422 0 R /P 450 0 R <> /P 508 0 R /K 60 >> /S /P >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj /P 445 0 R /K 9 endobj /S /P 171 0 obj /P 469 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 32 endobj Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. >> /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] 4 0 obj /K 5 /K 18 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /K 22 /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 11 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /P 452 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) > /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) 0000001377 00000 n >> /S /P /Parent 3 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> 12 0 obj >> null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /K 86 /TT0 363 0 R << 90 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /P 453 0 R /S /P /Rotate 0 Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. 170 0 obj /K 128 /K 399 0 R You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 7 63 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. /S /P endobj >> >> /P 452 0 R /P 10 0 R You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. /P 10 0 R >> I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. >> /S /P >> >> /S /P /StructParents 10 endobj /K 50 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S /Endnote /Note /K [383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R] /K 70 287 0 obj /K 47 >> /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /S /P << << >> /P 467 0 R /S /P Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. /TT3 356 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 153 0 obj << /S /P /StructParents 2 /Rotate 0 >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 8 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /Pg 17 0 R << /K 29 /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . /K 0 /S /P /ColorSpace << /S /P 200 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 8 [null null 293 0 R null null 109 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the >> >> 107 0 obj 240 0 obj 289 0 obj endobj % endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R >> /P 500 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 454 0 R << >> << /K 107 /S /P /TT2 361 0 R endobj << endobj << . >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 142 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 14 << >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << >> AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. /S /P /K 38 275 0 obj << /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) Have your budget. /S /P >> /TT2 356 0 R << << >> /StructParents 4 >> endobj The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. /S /P 344 0 obj endobj >> The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /TT4 375 0 R << /S /P 87 0 obj 148 0 obj As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction.
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