le programme de marine le pen

[179], In December 2010, French journalist Guillaume Tabard described her as the "revelation of the year", and as "first an electoral phenomenon" and "a media phenomenon after". [33] She spent four months campaigning for the FN leadership, holding meetings with FN members in 51 departments. Frankreich erlebt einen krassen Politikkonter! Der Wirbel um den konservativen Kandidaten François Fillon könnte Le Pen weiter nützen. Marine Le Pen, die sich eine politische Basis in der wirtschaftlich angeschlagenen nördlichsten Region Frankreichs, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, aufgebaut hatte, war dort von 1998 bis 2004 als Abgeordnete im „Conseil général“ („Generalrat“) kommunalpolitisch tätig. Marine Le Pen joined the FN in 1986, at the age of 18. [114], On 1 May 2012, during a speech delivered in Paris after the traditional Joan of Arc and Labor Day march, Le Pen refused to back either incumbent president Sarkozy or socialist Hollande in the run-off on 6 May. Der Kampf um die Präsidentschaft wird Marine Le Pen in die Stichwahl katapultieren. Seit der Übernahme des rechtsextremen FN von ihrem Vater, dem wegen Anstiftung zum Rassenhass verurteilten Jean-Marie Le Pen, bemüht sich Marine Le Pen, der Partei ein bürgerlicheres Image zu verpassen. [201], In the 2004 European Parliament election, Le Pen led the FN list in the Île-de-France constituency. Briois, Le Pen and the six other FN councillors formed the opposition against the new mayor Daniel Duquenne and his successor Eugène Binaisse. We are not going to welcome any more people, stop, we are full up! Le Pen expressed the view that due to unemployment, offshoring and insecurity, the constituency symbolised the major problems of France. Mit der Namensänderung will die Partei einen Neuanfang starten, sagt unsere Korrespondentin Sabine Wachs. Many observers noted Marine's dependence on her closest adviser, Florian Philippot, a former left-wing technocrat. Doch für den ausländischen Journalisten nahm sie sich Zeit. [28] He was the National Front general secretary from 2005 to 2010, then the National Front vice president. Le Pen studied law at Panthéon-Assas University, graduating with a Master of Laws in 1991 and a Master of Advanced Studies (DEA) in criminal law in 1992. Marine Le Pen is a French politician, who is the President of the National Rally (RN). Doch wenn es um Wirtschaft … Le Pen wrote in her autobiography that the effect was "the most awful, cruel, crushing of pains of the heart: my mother did not love me. [71] However, the radical far-right (e.g., Minute, Rivarol, Patrick Buisson, Henry de Lesquen) reproached her for abandoning or softening her stances on immigration, gay marriage and abortion. [199][200] The protests were supported by numerous Cambridge societies, including Cambridge University Students' Union and Cambridge Universities Labour Club; other groups, such as the Cambridge Libertarians, supported her invitation. "Brexit 'most important moment since Berlin Wall': Le Pen", "Reform of the French Post's statute: a serious undermining of the public utilities", "European Parliament resolution on Turkey's progress report 2008 (explanations of vote)", Marine Le Pen: Ukraine's association with EU – best option, "Protections at boundaries: how to revive industry and employment ? [222][223][224], In the 1998 elections, she was included in the FN list in Nord-Pas-de-Calais and was a regional councillor for six years (1998–2004).[24]. [145] She has been a vocal opponent of the Treaty of Lisbon,[156] and opposes EU membership for Turkey and Ukraine. [81], Her social program and her support of SYRIZA in the 2015 Greek general elections have led Nicolas Sarkozy to declare her a far-left politician sharing some of Jean-Luc Mélenchon's propositions. [92] On 6 October 2011, she held a press conference to introduce the members of her presidential campaign team. Le Pen launched her candidacy on 4 and 5 February 2017 in Lyon, promising a referendum on France's membership of the European Union if she could not achieve her territorial, monetary, economic and legislative goals for the country within six months renegotiation with the EU. Fünf Jahre zuvor, als Jean-Marie Le Pen noch Kandidat war, waren es weniger als die Hälfte. ", "Marine Le Pen in bid to head France's National Front", "2012 French presidential election : Constitutional Council's statement after the official proclamation of the results in the first round", "2012 French presidential election : first round results in the departments after the official proclamation by the Constitutional Council", "En direct, Emmanuel Macron élu président : " Je défendrai la France, ses intérêts vitaux, son image, "Marine Le Pen's 'Brutal' Upbringing Shaped Her Worldview", "Défilé du FN : comment Marine Le Pen va marginaliser son père", "L'after RMC: " Jean-Marie Le Pen est assez marginalisé et esseulé dans sa tentative de combattre le Front national ", Louis Aliot", "The de-demonisation of the Front National", "Marine Le Pen "pour un Pacs amélioré" pour les homosexuels", "IVG : Marion Maréchal-Le Pen recadrée par sa tante", "France to ditch NATO, embrace Russia if National Front comes to power", "Thomas Piketty et Marine Le Pen parmi les 100 personnalités influentes du " Time, "The 40 MEPs who actually matter: the ranking", "Marine Le Pen : Biographie et articles – Le Point", "Marine Le Pen's Populism for the Masses (Part 2: The Divide Between the Governing and the Governed)", "Marine Le Pen. The party held a congress at Tours on 15–16 January. Marine Le Pen ist rechts. Is France's National Front leader far-right? [165] Following the beginning of the Arab Spring and the European migrant crisis, she called for France to withdraw from the Schengen Area and reinstate border controls. Noch nie konnte die Rechtsaußen-Partei so ein gutes Ergebnis bei der Präsidentschaftswahl erwarten. In the 2004 elections, she led the FN regional list in Île-de-France and the departmental list in Hauts-de-Seine. She won the leadership of the FN in 2011, with 67.65% of the vote, defeating Bruno Gollnisch and succeeding her father, who had been president of the party since he founded it in 1972. On Sunday I will cast a blank protest vote. Wie der Brexit die britische Musikindustrie gefährdet. Marine Le Pen [ləˈpɛn] (* 5. [133][134], In 2017, Le Pen argued that France as a nation bore no responsibility for the Vel' d'Hiv Roundup, in which Paris policemen arrested Jewish citizens for deportation to Auschwitz as part of the holocaust. Her appearance sparked controversy, with anti-fascist group Unite Against Fascism opposing her invitation on a No Platform basis and organising a demonstration outside the venue, attended by around 200 people. Following the election, Briois and Le Pen sat in opposition against the re-elected mayor Gérard Dalongeville and his first vice-mayor Marie-Noëlle Lienemann. [67] References to World War II or to the French colonial wars are absent from her speeches, which is often looked on as a generation gap. Member of the European Parliament in the North-West France constituency: Non-Inscrits (14 July 2009 – 16 June 2015); ENF, Le Pen on 19 November 2011 in Paris announcing her presidential candidacy (top) and singing ", 1986–2010: Rise within the National Front, Representative Council of French Jewish Institutions, International League against Racism and Anti-Semitism, Marine Le Pen presidential campaign, 2012, separation of investment and retail banking, 2009 municipal by-election in Hénin-Beaumont, Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection, Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, "Child of France's Far Right Prepares to Be Its Leader", "France's National Front: will Marine Le Pen take the reins ? "[23] Her parents divorced in 1987.[24][25]. In ihrem Wahlprogramm steht die Forderung an erster Stelle. Marine Le Pen, Kandidatin des Front National, ist eine der aussichtsreichsten Kandidatinnen für die Stichwahl der Präsidentschaftswahl. [115] However, she polled well in two rural departments in western France: Orne (20.00%, 34,757 votes)[116] and Sarthe (19.17%, 62,516 votes). [214] After the first round, Le Pen was endorsed by Gaullist politicians Alain Griotteray and Michel Caldagués and the souverainiste MEP Paul-Marie Coûteaux. [243] In a letter entitled "I stay in Hénin-Beaumont! She repeated a Gaullist thesis according to which France was not represented by the Vichy regime, but by Charles de Gaulle's Free France. [209], Le Pen first stood for parliament in the 1993 legislative election, in Paris' 16th constituency (17th arrondissement of Paris). Die französische Rechtspopulistin Marine Le Pen will mit ihrer Partei bei der Europawahl stärkste Kraft werden, das „totalitäre System“ der EU radikal umgestalten. Le Pen led the regional group for five years, stepping down in February 2009 to concentrate on the European election campaign in the North-West France constituency. [142], After progressing to the second round, she said that the campaign was now "a referendum for or against France" and tried to convince those voting for the hard-left candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon to support her. On 1 May 2017, a video emerged of Le Pen copying sections of a speech by Francois Fillon word-for-word.[143]. Aber ist wirklich einer an allem schuld? [26], Early in 2010, Le Pen expressed her intention to run for leader of the FN, saying that she hoped to make the party "a big popular party that addresses itself not only to the electorate on the right but to all the French people". "Trump Predicts the Attack in Paris Will Have a 'Big Effect on Presidential Election! In 2000, she became president of Generations Le Pen, a loose association close to the party which aimed at "de-demonizing the Front National". "[114] Commentators also pointed that there were more young people and women voting for the party in 2012. In April 2015, Le Pen's father gave two interviews including controversial statements about World War II and about minorities in France, causing a political crisis in the FN. Die Demokraten aber treiben ein anderes Verfahren voran - gegen Trump selbst. [88][89] On 11 August 2011, she held a press conference about the current systemic crisis.[90]. [161], Le Pen and the NF believe that multiculturalism has failed,[162] and argue for the "de-Islamisation" of French society. In den letzten Stunden als US-Präsident will Donald Trump offenbar Dutzende begnadigen, auch Weggefährten. The party polled 10.18% (253,009 votes),[203] the highest FN vote share of French constituencies, and won one of the ten seats. Le Pen had tweeted an image of beheaded journalist James Foley in December 2015, which was deleted following a request from Foley's family. in the second round of voting. The predominant political theme was the uncompromising defence of a protective and efficient state, which favours secularism, prosperity and liberties. Juni 1928 in Trinité-sur-Mer, Département Morbihan, Bretagne als Jean Marie Louis Le Pen) ist ein französischer rechtsextremer Politiker und Holocaustleugner. From 2009 until 2019, she was in a relationship with Louis Aliot, who is of ethnic French Pied-Noir and Algerian Jewish heritage. [15][16] In 2016, she was ranked by Politico as the second-most influential MEP in the European Parliament, after President of the European Parliament Martin Schulz. Political analysts suggested that Le Pen's strong position in opinion polls was due to the absence of a primary in her party (consolidating her leadership), the news of the migrant crisis and terrorist attacks in France (reinforcing her political positions) and the very right-wing campaign of Nicolas Sarkozy in the Republican primary (enlarging her themes). Doch ist es so einfach? Aber die Menschen sind mehr als Rechengrößen. Die 48-jährige Le Pen hat angekündigt, dass sie innerhalb von sechs Monaten ein Referendum über den Austritt der zweitgrößten Euro-Wirtschaft aus der Gemeinschaft organisieren würde. In her first appearance, on 14 January 2010, Marine Le Pen appeared opposite Éric Besson, Minister of Immigration, Integration, National Identity and Mutually Supportive Development. While her father had attracted controversy by saying that the gas chambers were "a detail of the history of World War II", she described them as "the height of barbarism".[43][44]. Le Pen also faced prosecution for allegedly spending EU Parliament funds on her own political party; the lifting of her immunity from prosecution did not apply to the ongoing investigation into the misuse of parliamentary funds by the FN. Auch in den Niederlanden ist laut Umfagen Geert Wilders rechtspopulistische Freiheitspartei (PVV) weit vor den Pro-Europäern. laut Umfagen Geert Wilders rechtspopulistische Freiheitspartei (PVV). In der Pandemie werden wir nicht als Individuen wahrgenommen, sondern als Teile einer gesellschaftlichen Gruppe. [86], During her opening speech in Tours on 16 January 2011, she advocated to "restore the political framework of the national community" and to implement the direct democracy which enables the "civic responsibility and the collective tie" thanks to the participation of public-spirited citizens for the decisions. Gerade zerlegt er sich durch eine Scheinbeschäftigungs-Affäre selbst und befindet sich in Umfragen in freiem Fall. [111], Le Pen polled first in Gard (25.51%, 106,646 votes), with Sarkozy and Hollande polling 24.86% (103,927 votes) and 24.11% (100,778 votes) respectively. Er wird der erste "Second Gentleman" der US-Geschichte sein - und hat schon einen Plan, wie er diese Rolle ausfüllen will. Marine Le Pen came in first place in her North-West constituency with 33.60%. The Guardian noted that the attack could serve as "ammunition" for right-wing candidates in the election, including Le Pen. Eric Zemmour, journalist for the conservative newspaper Le Figaro, wrote during the 2012 presidential election that the FN had become a left-wing party under the influence of adviser Florian Philippot. [212] Le Pen's campaign committee was led by Daniel Janssens, who had previously served for 24 years as the socialist deputy mayor of Leforest. ", "2012 French presidential election: first round results among the French citizens living abroad", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Orne", "2012 French presidential election : first round results in Sarthe", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Picardy", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Vaucluse", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Saint Pierre and Miquelon", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Île-de-France", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Paris", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Wallis and Futuna", "France election: Le Pen 'to cast blank vote' in run-off", "Why France's Marine Le Pen Is Doubling Down on Russia Support", "Marine Le Pen: Trump win boosts my chances", "Marine Le Pen explose les records de "L'Émission politique" (in French)", "Daughter, Mother, Captain: Marine Le Pen, Gender, and Populism in the French National Front", "European Parliament lifts Marine Le Pen's immunity for tweeting gruesome images of violence", "French far-right leader Le Pen visits Beirut as she eyes Elysée Palace – France 24", "France's Le Pen focuses on terrorism in Chad leader visit", "Marine Le Pen of France Meets With Vladimir Putin in Moscow", "Le QG de campagne de Marine Le Pen visé par une tentative d'incendie", "Marine Le Pen's Campaign HQ Target of 'Arson Attack, "Marine Le Pen sparks outrage over Holocaust comments", "Fears that Paris shooting will affect presidential election as first round looms". On 25 August, the FN executive office voted to expel him from the party he had founded forty years earlier. [87] After the traditional Joan of Arc march and Labour Day march in Paris on 1 May 2011, she gave her first speech in front of 3,000 supporters. The FN had difficulty finding funding because of the refusal of French banks to provide credit. Kommentar von Christian Wernicke. [104] Many observers noted her tendency to focus on economic and social issues such as globalization and delocalisations, rather than immigration or law and order, which had until then been the central issues for the FN. BILD am SONNTAG traf die Frau, die so vielen Angst macht. In Umfragen für den ersten Wahlgang im April liegt Le Pen mit um die 25 Prozent seit Wochen in Führung. Die Gegenkandidaten sind nicht perfekt. Dieser galt als ein Bollwerk gegen ein Vorrücken der Front National etwa im katholischen Wählermilieu. Douglas Emhoff ist der Ehemann der künftigen Vizepräsidentin Harris. Eine Auswahl ihrer markigsten Zitate. Regional councillor of Île-de-France (28 March 2004 – 21 March 2010): member of the standing committee, leader of the FN group until February 2009. Marine Le Pen – Frontfrau der europäischen Rechten Die französischen Präsidentschaftswahlen im Mai könnten ein politisches Erdbeben auslösen: Denn gewinnt Marine Le Pen vom rechtspopulistischen Front National, wird das Folgen haben für ganz Europa. She also called for the expulsion of hate preachers and people on the French security services' watch list, and the revocation of their citizenship. Sie ist radikal. [219] Her opponents were Philippe Kemel and Jean-Luc Mélenchon. The FN list led by a large margin after the first round, with 39.33% (4,485 votes), and received 47.62% (5,504 votes) in the run-off, with eight councillors elected,[241] though the FN again failed to win the municipality.[242]. Meanwhile, the FN logo and the name Le Pen were removed from campaign posters. [152], Le Pen is opposed to globalization, which she blames for various negative economic trends, and opposes European Union supranationalism and federalism, instead favouring a loosely confederate 'Europe of the Nations'. Die wichtigsten Punkte: Ein Video von 2007 ist aufgetaucht, das die Vorwürfe gegen den Präsidentschaftskandidaten Fillon bestätigen könnte. [38][39], On several occasions during her campaign she ruled out any political alliance with the Union for a Popular Movement. [109][110] On 19 March 2012, the Constitutional Council approved her candidacy, and those of nine competitors. Le Pen polled 24.24% (10,228 votes) in the first round, qualifying for the run-off against socialist Jean-Claude Bois, in which Le Pen received 32.30% (12,266 votes); Bois was re-elected as the MP with 67.70% (27,510 votes).[211]. Jean-Marie Le Pen [ləˈpɛn] (* 20. As in 2008, Steeve Briois was the FN top candidate with Le Pen in second position. Sie wollen nationale Souveränität und weniger Einwanderung – da sind sich Donald Trump, Marine Le Pen und die AfD einig. Das ist verblüffend, lässt sich aber erklären. She has also relaxed some political positions of the party, advocating for civil unions for same-sex couples instead of her party's previous opposition to legal recognition of same-sex partnerships, accepting unconditional abortion, and withdrawing the death penalty from her platform. [45] On 16 January 2011, Marine Le Pen was elected as the new president of the FN, with 67.65% of the vote (11,546 votes to 5,522 for Bruno Gollnisch),[26][46] and Jean-Marie Le Pen became honorary chairman. Le Pen was generally regarded as the loser of the televised debate between the two candidates. [120], She achieved her lowest regional result in Île-de-France (12.28%, 655,926 votes),[121] her lowest departmental result in Paris (6.20%, 61,503 votes),[122] and her lowest overseas result in Wallis and Futuna (2.37%, 152 votes). [126] However, she said she would not officially launch her campaign before February 2017, waiting for the results of the Republican and Socialist primaries, and preferred to keep a low media profile and use thematic think tanks to expand and promote her political program. [229] In Pas-de-Calais, her list polled 19.81% (96,556 votes), ahead of the UMP (15.91%, 77,550 votes),[230] and won by a large margin in Hénin-Beaumont (39.08%, 2,949 votes). [173][174] According to French political commentator Jérôme Fourquet, the Mitterrand case was Le Pen's media breakthrough. [169], Le Pen's appearances on television and radio have played an important role in her political career, and her political activities are regularly covered in the French media. ", "Revelations : Marine Le Pen badmouthed by the Elysée", "French far-right leader Marine Le Pen acquitted of inciting hatred", "Marine Le Pen, the Front's new stance (in French)", "Interview of Marine Le Pen in 2006 (in French)", "A far-right woman in the media (in French)", "The de-demonization of the National Front (in French)", "J.Fourquet: "Marine Le Pen has irrupted during the Mitterrand scandal" (in French)", "Marine Le Pen: "Gas chambers are not a detail of World War II, "When Marine Le Pen's strategy turns down (in French)", "Marine Le Pen: "the FN ideas are extremely modern" (in French)", "Open letter from Marine Le Pen to Carl Lang (in French)", "Five Frenchmen, including Marine Le Pen, in the 2014 Foreign Policy list (in French)", "Marine Le Pen have taken the leadership of the European far-right (in French)", "On the foreign stage, Marine Le Pen victim of the demonization", "Angela Merkel wants to fight against the rise of the National Front (in French)", "The Secret Diary of Nigel Farage: Why He Thinks Marine Le Pen Is Left Wing", "When Marine Le Pen goes on her left (in French)", "Marine Le Pen : " Yes, we expect SYRIZA's victory" (in French)", "FN Congress in Tours : Marine Le Pen's opening speech", "Marine Le Pen stakes out mainstream in speech", "Marine Le Pen's exceptional press conference about the systemic crisis", "Programme of the "Summer days Marine 2012, "Speech at the "Summer days of Marine Le Pen, "Against the right of foreigners to vote: Marine Le Pen's speech", "Marine Le Pen's candidacy validated by the FN", "Marine Le Pen: presentation of her presidential campaign team", "Marine Le Pen's speech: presentation of her presidential project", "French far-right leader Le Pen unveils presidential programme", "Marine Le Pen, France Far-Right Presidential Candidate, Advocates Euro Exit", "Between "good" and "bad" expenditures, Marine Le Pen assesses her project", "Presentation of the presidential project for overseas", "Meeting in Metz: Marine Le Pen's closing speech", "In Lorraine, Marine Le Pen wants to make listen the voice of "forgotten" people", "Marine Le Pen's big meeting at the Zenith in Paris", "Le Pen wants "show them that they are wrong, "Marine Le Pen gets (at last) her 500 endorsements", "2002 French presidential election: national results (first round and run-off)", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Gard", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Hénin-Beaumont", "What next for Marine Le Pen's National Front? [129], Le Pen met with several incumbent heads of state including Lebanon's Michel Aoun,[130] Chad's Idriss Déby,[131] and Russia's Vladimir Putin. Satirical treatment of this poster led to the slogan being changed to: "In the name of the people". The opponents of the FN denounce it as a more-dangerous strategy because of its evident success. [66] Journalist Michèle Cotta claims that the fact she is a young woman condemning racism and refusing her father's "faults" (notably his enjoyment of shocking other people) contributed to her strategy of de-demonization of the National Front. [135], On 20 April 2017, in the wake of a shooting targeting police officers that was treated as a suspected terrorist attack, Le Pen cancelled a planned campaign event. Nur der zuständige Minister Michael Piazolo scheint die Ruhe wegzuhaben. Regional councillor of Nord-Pas-de-Calais: (15 March 1998 – 28 March 2004); since 26 March 2010: member of the standing committee, leader of the FN group. [57][58][59] After Jean-François Kahn's comments on BFM TV on 13 December 2010, she accused the Élysée Palace of organising "state manipulation" with the intention of demonizing her in public opinion. Die Ersten ziehen nun drastische Konsequenzen. On 24 May 2014, the FN won the European elections in France, with 24.90% of the vote. In Umfragen für den ersten Wahlgang im April liegt sie mit um die 25 Prozent seit Wochen in Führung und kann damit rechnen, in die entscheidende Stichwahl im Mai zu kommen. Sein politischer Stil gilt als rechtspopulistisch. I have made my choice. On 16 May 2011, Marine Le Pen's presidential candidacy was unanimously approved by the FN Executive Committee. [14] She proposes the replacement of the World Trade Organization[159][160] and the abolition of the International Monetary Fund. On 6 December, she finished first with 40.6% of the vote, but the Socialist candidate (third with 18.12%) withdrew and declared support for her right-wing opponent Xavier Bertrand, who won with 57.80% of the vote. Januar 2011 wurde sie die Nachfolgerin ihres Vaters Jean-Marie Le Pen als Vorsitzende des FN. So zu sehen in einem betont locker inszenierten Youtube-Video aus dem Pariser Büro von David Rachline, dem Kampagnenchef der französischen Rechtsextremen. Zunächst will sie in Brüssel eine Rückübertragung von "vier Souveränitätsrechten" an Frankreich aushandeln: Geldpolitik, Gesetzgebung, Haushalts- und Wirtschaftspolitik sowie Grenzen. She expelled her father from the party on 20 August 2015, after he made new controversial statements. ", "Marine Le Pen emerges from father's shadow", "FN : the new president elected by the members ! [213] Le Pen was the only FN candidate in France to qualify for the run-off. Das birgt Gefahren: Verwundbar und verwundet ist jeder Einzelne auf seine Weise.

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