These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Kim Woods, Im looking for information on My Great great GRANDFATHER WAS ON A B-24 LIBERATOR CALLED:
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The lineage of the 254th dates back to 8 August 1881 with the organization of the Calumet Light Guard, which was mustered into Michigan state service as Company B, 2d Battalion of Infantry. 2011,
He died leading the way. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. and 21 months at Espirito Santos N.H. 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. Other nations recognized their effectiveness and eventually followed suit. Arden Buenagua understood the risk he was taking when he extended his green, plastic metal detector and assumed the position at the head of the single-file patrol. Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. During World War II, U.S. Army combat engineers were at the spearhead of fighting in all theaters, whether the battlefield was North Africa's desert sands, Normandy's fire-swept Omaha Beach, the Ardennes' snowclad forest, or the Pacific's jungle-covered islands. They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. US Army photo by Sgt. There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. 1954,
[3] A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. In fact, engineer-soldiers have been integral to armies since at least 1884 BC, when the Greeks used their famous giant wooden horse to infiltrate the city of Troy and deliver the deathblow that finally ended the 10-year Trojan War. He was a bombardier in the 571st Bomb Squadron, 390th Bomb Group and his aircraft "Decatur Deb" was shot down on May 28, 1944.
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The site includes rosters, photos, memoirs and unit histories. All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. Suitland,
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They can construct bridges capable of bearing the weight of entire armored units, defensive fortifications that can withstand complex enemy attacks, and berthings to house even the most forward-deployed troops. has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on.
Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start.
Please note:
6/1/1946, has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 World War II Diaries website. Nolan Peterson, a senior editor at Coffee or Die who has lived in Kyiv for eight years, spoke at a DC think tank conference on his front-line reporting on Russias invasion. Before and after his presidency were some of the greatest contributions Jimmy Carter made to the world we know today. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division
More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. Similar reports are also called unit journals or diaries. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. China,
:k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi [The original link is broken. The coveted Sapper tab. This Command built, repaired and defended airfields in the European theatre during World War II beginning with the Normandy invasion on D-Day. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. Very useful, WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives, Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. Among the most familiar for their heroism and contributions to establishing key bridgeheads in the European Theater was at the Ludendorff Bridge at the Battle of Remagen. Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. Combat engineers perform a variety of military engineering, tunnel and mine warfare tasks as well as construction and demolition duties in and out of combat zones.
Caltrider spends most of his time reading, writing, and waging a one-man war against premature hair loss.
Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted.
The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. The site gives the history of the centre, the names of the instructors and some of the units that trained there together with the names of a few trainees. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is. The 1317th served in the Rhineland and Central Europe Campaigns and during the battle of the Rhine River the 1317th crossed the river on a bridge of their own making to hook-up with Russian troops. during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist
Combat Engineer is an account of engineering units that rarely get much attention in typical history books of the World Wars. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949. are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. During World War II the 36th Engineer Regiment consisted of nine combat engineer companies trained for amphibious assault and support operations. 1998,
DNA research has led to Wilson family in South Carolina, just hoping to try to piece together more information. *hU@TQDTx' Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. Rosemarie is my mother in law. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. Mountain Warfare Training Centre, Cedars, Lebanon, WW2. Anthony Ward Jr. Related: New Book Follows Marine and His Interpreter From Afghan Wars Deadliest Battle to Dramatic Escape From Kabul. He died leading the way.
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50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on, NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, .
6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. Lance Cpl. The detonations, which initiated the Battle of the Somme, were so massive that they remain among the largest non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. 1906,
Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Morning reports list daily personnel changes.
In this role, engineers cleared paths for other soldiers, sailors, and Marines to follow on foot and in vehicles and engage the enemy without their movement being restricted by the additional risk of concealed bombs. 1312,
These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. Parsons. The muster rolls for WWII only include enlisted sailors - officers of ships are listed in the deck logs. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. Digitized copies of rolls, casualties, regimental histories: Civil War, Spanish American War, WWI, WWII. for the US Marine Corps. The World War II Dead of University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Bill Beigel Researches Michigan WWII Casualties, MIAs, and POWs, Hometown Heroes Fresno Unveils New Veterans Memorial, Wee Willie and the photo that started it all, Captain Norman L. Aigner: An Ordinary Guy, Tomas Garzas Daughter Now I Dont Feel Empty, Fresno Marine Dies in Action in Pacific War Fresno Bee, Oct 21, 1944, Fresno Officer Dies in Action on German Front, Fresno Bee, April 3, 1945, The Pheley Brothers of Fresno, California, Fresno Soldier is Killed in French Fighting, Fresno Bee, September 26,1944, Bills WW2 Almanac for January 21: Featuring Col. Randys Flying Circus, Remembering the Fallen: WWII Veterans of UCLA, Major Robert C. Maze.
A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. The reports do not contain patient medical records. In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. Category: World War II |
muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. Some of these reports, known generally as After Action Reports (AAR), may describe the days combat in as little as a paragraph, or across several pages. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. Related: Peaky Blinders: Inside the Real World War I History That Made the Characters. 93rd,
Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. Both are eligible to attend the US Armys elite Sapper Leader Course. Combat Engineer: The Unsung Hero of the Battlefield, Troops Who Refused COVID Vaccine Still May Face Discipline, New Statue Will Pay Tribute to Vietnam-Era Military Wives Who Took on the US Government, Heroism & Guts What It Takes To Earn the Navy Cross, From the Silent Service to the Presidency: The Life of Jimmy Carter, Nolan Peterson, Coffee or Dies Ukraine Reporter, Addresses DC, Prosecutors: Marine Threatened To Chop Wife With Machete, Eddie Rickenbacker: Americas Most Decorated World War I Ace. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! They followed in his footsteps as he walked the lonely road so often traveled by combat engineers, knowing, as he did, that if there were a hidden bomb waiting for them hed probably be the one to trigger it.
Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. The unit served as infantry for several . From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II, company rosters, activities, timeline, etc. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. 1315,
The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. World War II ,
They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). 1395,
Fortunately for modern-day researchers, the Army kept meticulous combat diaries and journals to record their battlefield activities for a given period of time. 66$$$$Q@B@B A A A @ F " "yyyf"=FdF0"FbNe$c\v/ &. They are a component of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND MEMBERS OF UNITS MENTIONED IN THIS NARRATIVE . If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. [1] 1/1/1942 - ca. where available. Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. 1/1/1942 - ca. 2012,
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Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA.
Please improve this article by adding a reference. 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist
He was awarded the Bronze Star for Bravery for action in Germany. Megan Dwyre This is a great, succinct explanation.
They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. a bureau or an independent agency). Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries for the US Marine Corps. 46th,
50th,
The two primary record groups are the Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38), which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. Nearly 2,000 years later, British engineers tunneled across no-mans land and set off a series of bombs underneath the German trenches.
Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. The 35th Engineer Battalion was next activated on 1 April 1951 at Fort Lewis, Washington. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. Coat of Arms: Shield: Gules, a rock Argent within a garland of oak leaves and acorns Proper within a bordure of the second.
, which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. The History of Battery A, 137 Anti-Aircraft Artillery Gun Bn., including Battery Roster, with some Photos of the 608th Military Police Battalion, Leyte, Philippines 1945. Regardless, so many losses in so many ways.
The company served 30 months in Guadal Canal S.I. The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl.
Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community.
Whether one is a member of Special Forces, wears the Sapper tab, or simply holds the military occupational specialty of a combat engineer, there is no question that the soldiers and Marines who serve in this highly important and often very dangerous role are exceptional. All Rights Reserved. The explosion killed him. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). The series Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945 series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . [1] [2] World War II recruiting poster for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships. The explosion killed him. website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them.
WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949. The regiment was deployed in the south of England to assist with the arsenal build up for D-Day and the advance through France.
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This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the National Archives Catalog where available. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. History of the 2nd Battalion The Royal Berkshire Regiment. h+9DVZj>BPZj-;fgN577X[>F1Ff|Ayb3QD"x.2 %wd 858th,
Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist
01.03.1944 = March 1st, 1944], [ 12th Infantry Division - Did not exist
Combat engineers are also the go-to experts when enemy obstacles need to be cleared or destroyed. WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949, . This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. While Army and Navy records for the World War II period are dispersed across a number of record groups, smaller branches like the Marine Corps, Army Air Forces, and Coast Guard, are generally limited to a single record group each for the WWII period. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of. Combat engineers from across the 82nd Airborne Division train for the Best Sapper competition, Feb. 12, 2020, on Fort Bragg, North Carolina. 10th Engineer Combat Battalion; 3d Medical Battalion; 3d Division Artillery; 10th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 39th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 41st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 9th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm Howitzer) Special Troops; 703d Ordnance Light Maintenance Company; 3d Quartermaster Company The records are not yet described at the file-unit level in the National Archives Catalog, but you may request a search of the records by e-mailing the reference staff at archives2reference@nara.gov. List of battleships of the United States Navy, This article does not contain any citations or references. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. WWII 40th Combat Engineers 150th Combat Engineer Battalion 858th Engineer Aviation Battalion - Only black bn in China Theatre 857th Engineer Aviation Battalion - sketches of the men - composed of white officers and black troops 606th Army Engineer Camouflage Battalion Fueling the Front Lines - Army Pipeline Units 295th Engineer Combat Battalion Dedicated to the IX Engineer Command and its constituent units. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. The series US Submarine Patrol Reports, 1941-1945 has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 WWII Submarine Patrol Reports website. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series., There are additional unit histories and supporting documents of Army Air Force and Air Force units that are still in the custody of the Air Force at the, Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), , Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. Army Sgt. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. 3829 0 obj
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A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. Ledo,
In the evening of July 8, 1943, a group of transports and supporting warships was steaming eastward along the Tunisian coastline toward the next joint British-American operation of World War 11.